New Delhi: Dengue is spreading across the Capital and the fears of the disease acquiring the status of an epidemic are turning out to be real.
The Delhi Government has called a high level emergency meeting on Tuesday to discuss ways to control the outbreak of dengue and Delhi Health Minister Yoganand Shastri said that he will decide on whether to declare the disease an epidemic.
The number of patients are increasing with each passing – 45 at the All-India Institute of Medical Sciences alone – and the death toll too is mounting.
DEADLY NUMBERS |
|
Over 1,500 patients have been examined in the specially set up fever screening OPD in the last 24 hours, and 15 patients have been admitted.
AIIMS is treating 45 of the 450 dengue patients in Delhi, 20 of those are from its own staff.
Hospital authorities admit that the load is getting hard to handle.
“It’s not necessary that all patients come to AIIMS itself. There's hardly any space to stand in the casualty ward,” says Professor of Medicine at AIIMS, Randip Guleria.
Patients, too, say the strain is showing.
DEADLY PAST | |
| Last year, 160 patients were tested positive for the fever, the situation becoming grave in the current year. |
| The worst case of dengue outbreak was reported from Delhi in 1996 when over 10,000 people were affected. This year, over 448 cases have already been reported even before October, when the outbreak is usually severe. | |
| Neighboring cities such as Noida, Gurgaon, Ghaziabad and Moradabad have also reported as many as 201 cases. | |
| Other cities around the globe have faced the dengue outbreak. In September 2006, Dominican Republic (America) reported 3,000 cases with 30 dead. Philippines (January - August 2006) reported 13,468 cases with 167 dead. Australia (March 2006), Confirmed 2 Cases, whereas China has reported 70 cases since June. | |
“My doctor referred me to AIIMS. I had to run around for two hours to get admitted,” says a patient Nishat Ahmed.
If the wards are packed, there’s also a lack of basic treatment facilities. “It's very disorganised. They don't have enough stretchers,” says the relative of a patient.
The hospital says it is augmenting casualty and emergency services to cope with the increasing number of patients.
"We are using the corridor outside the OPD to accommodate patients,” says Professor of Community Medicine, AIIMS, Bir Singh.
DENGUE FAQs
Difference between Dengue & Malaria
- Malaria is caused by the anopheles mosquito
- There are definite anti-virals available for malaria
- There are no specific anti-virals for dengue
Dengue can often be confused with influenza, typhoid, meningitis and viral hepatitis
Can be confused with:
- Influenza
- Typhoid fever
- Meningitis
- Viral Hepatitis
Can be prevented by:
- Avoiding mosquitoes breeding
- Check for stagnating water
- Remove broken flowerpots, old discarded tyres and clean coolers regularly
- Use mosquito nets
- In case of fever, see a doctor immediately.
Dos & Don'ts
- Keep patient inside a mosquito net
- Give soft, liquid diet
- Don't give aspirin/brufen
- Don't ignore even minor bleeding
Signs of complication
- Bleeding from the gums, nose, skin or blood in stool.
- Cold and clammy skin
- Low blood pressure
- Weak pulse
- Drop in blood platelet count
Is there any cure for Dengue?
- No vaccine available
- Treatment is largely symptomatic
- For headache & body ache take Paracetamol
(With ibnlive.com)
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