Click to play videoNew Delhi: India and Pakistan begin talks on Thursday on the disputed Sir Creek between the Rann of Kutch and Sindh province.
Pakistan could agree to carry out at least a joint survey of the creek but as is the case between India and Pakistan, political differences could stall that.
The creek runs for a 100 km along the Rann of Kutch in India and along the Sindh province in Pakistan.
However, Pakistan claims the entire creek lies in Pakistan. India has rejected its claim and says the boundary between the two countries lies in the middle of the creek.
A decision on the creek is crucial, as the country will then have the right to exploit 300 km of resources in the Arabian Sea. The entire stretch is potentially rich in oil and gas.
"As per the Thalweg principle the middle of the channel or the waterbody is usually where it’s done. But in a case where navigability is the issue, normally the two sides agree that it should be the centre of the navigable channel. So, both countries can take advantage of having their boats and ships through," says Rear Admiral R B Vohra.
India and Pakistan had carried out a joint survey of the boundary pillars on the land running along the creek sometime in January 2005 but Pakistan is yet to authenticate the details.
Experts say the best way to get around these differences is to set up a joint commission to manage the Sir Creek. The commission would also ensure both countries benefit from any oil or gas found there.
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