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CIVIL WAR ABUSES IN SL

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US asks Lanka to probe war crime charges

TimePublished on Fri, Oct 23, 2009 at 12:34, Updated on Fri, Oct 23, 2009 at 14:03 in World section

WAR AND NOW PEACE: The UN says the conflict had killed between 80,000 and 100,000 people in Sri Lanka.

WAR AND NOW PEACE: The UN says the conflict had killed between 80,000 and 100,000 people in Sri Lanka.


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Washington: The United States issued a report on Thursday detailing possible atrocities by both sides toward the end of Sri Lanka's civil war and urged the government to investigate allegations of war crimes.

The State Department report, requested by Congress, recounted allegations of government shelling of civilians during the early months of 2009 as well as charges that Tamil rebels recruited children to fight in the conflict.

The State Department said it did not attempt to verify the individual reports, but found them credible.

"The government of Sri Lanka has said that they are determined to establish a reconciliation process with the people of the north, but we believe strongly that a very important part of any reconciliation process is accountability," said State Department spokesman Ian Kelly.

"This report lays out some concerns that we have about how this military operation was conducted."

Sri Lanka's government declared victory in May in one of the world's most intractable wars. That followed a series of battles in which government forces killed the leader of the Tamil Tigers, who had been fighting to create a separate ethnic Tamil homeland.

The United Nations said the conflict had killed between 80,000 and 100,000 people in the country since full-scale civil war broke out in 1983.

The State Department emphasised that the report reached no legal conclusions as to whether the incidents detailed in the report constitute war crimes or other violations of international human rights law.

Catalogue of grisly charges

The report covers only 2009 and quotes primary and secondary sources, including media accounts, eyewitnesses, foreign governments and aid groups.

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